Calculate Your Future
A complete suite of advanced mortgage calculators designed for the California market. From DTI analysis to complex refinance scenarios, we have the math covered.
Mortgage Payment Calculator
Calculate monthly mortgage payments with taxes, insurance, and HOA fees. Get accurate estimates for California properties.
Launch Calculator ★ POPULARAffordability Engine
Calculate your maximum purchasing power. Includes DTI analysis, county-specific tax rates, and VA/FHA detection.
Launch CalculatorRent vs. Buy
Analyze the wealth impact of buying vs. renting. Factors in appreciation, tax benefits, and maintenance costs.
Launch CalculatorMaster Your Mortgage Strategy
Understanding Debt-to-Income (DTI)
Your DTI ratio is the #1 factor lenders use to determine your borrowing power. It compares your monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income. While the 'Standard' limit is 43%, programs like FHA can go up to 57%, and VA loans have even more flexibility. Our Affordability Engine calculates both your Front-End (Housing) and Back-End (Total) ratios automatically.
The Truth About Closing Costs in CA
Many first-time buyers in California focus solely on the down payment and forget about closing costs. In California, these typically range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price. This includes title insurance, escrow fees, county recording fees, and prepaid property taxes. Use our Closing Cost Estimator to see a detailed breakdown based on your specific county.
When Does Refinancing Make Sense?
A lower interest rate isn't the only reason to refinance. You need to calculate your 'Break-Even Point'—the time it takes for your monthly savings to outweigh the cost of the new loan. If you plan to stay in the home past that date, refinancing is usually a smart financial move. You can also refinance to shorten your term (e.g., 30yr to 15yr) to build equity faster.
Rent vs. Buy: The Wealth Equation
Renting offers flexibility, but buying locks in your housing costs and builds equity. In California, where appreciation has historically been strong, buying often outperforms renting over a 5-7 year horizon. Our Rent vs. Buy calculator factors in tax deductions, maintenance costs, and appreciation rates to give you a clear net-worth comparison.
Your California Mortgage Questions, Answered
What's the average mortgage payment in California in 2025?
With California's median home price at approximately $885,000 (as of late 2025), the average monthly payment (including principal, interest, taxes, and insurance) is approximately $5,900-$6,500 for a 20% down conventional loan at current rates (6.0-6.5%). County property tax rates vary from 0.6% in Modoc to 1.18% in San Francisco, significantly impacting your payment. Use our mortgage calculator to see exact payments for your target county and down payment amount.
How much house can I afford with my salary in California?
General rule: Your maximum home price is typically 3-4x your gross annual income, but debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is what lenders actually use. If you earn $150,000/year with minimal debt, you can afford approximately $600,000-$700,000 with 20% down. Standard DTI limits are 43%, but FHA loans can stretch to 56.9% with compensating factors (like strong reserves or residual income), potentially increasing buying power by 15-20%. Calculate your exact purchasing power based on your income, debts, and loan program.
What's included in a California mortgage payment (PITI)?
California mortgage payments include four components (PITI): Principal (loan repayment), Interest (lender's charge), Taxes (property tax, typically 1.0-1.2% annually after adding local bonds and fees to Prop 13's 1% base rate), and Insurance (homeowner's insurance $100-$300/month, plus PMI if under 20% down). Many lenders also include HOA fees in your monthly payment. Our calculator breaks down each component with county-specific tax rates for all 58 California counties.
Should I rent or buy in California?
Buy if you're staying 5-7+ years; rent if moving sooner. In California's appreciation-heavy markets (historically 4-7% annually), buying typically outperforms renting when you own long enough for equity gains and tax benefits to offset transaction costs. With median rents of $2,424-$2,800/month and median home prices at approximately $885,000, the break-even point averages 5-7 years. Run your specific scenario to see your personalized break-even timeline and wealth comparison.
What down payment do I need to buy a home in California?
California down payment requirements: 0% down with VA loans (eligible veterans/active duty), 3% down with conventional loans (requires PMI), 3.5% down with FHA loans, and 10-20% down for jumbo loans over $806,500 (2025 conforming loan limit). California also offers CalHFA down payment assistance programs including MyHome Assistance (3-3.5% of purchase price) and Dream For All (up to $150,000) for first-time buyers. Schedule a consultation to explore assistance programs you qualify for.
How do California property taxes affect my mortgage payment?
California property taxes vary significantly between counties—from approximately 0.6% annually in rural counties like Modoc to 1.18% in San Francisco (FY 2025-26). On an $800,000 home, this means approximately $400/month in low-tax counties versus $785/month in San Francisco—a substantial monthly difference. Proposition 13 caps annual increases at 2%, protecting you from dramatic tax hikes. Our calculator uses real county tax rates to show your exact payment, and our affordability engine factors these into your maximum purchase price.
How accurate are these mortgage calculators?
Our calculators use real-time California county data (actual property tax rates, median home prices, HOA averages) and standard mortgage formulas used by lenders, making them highly accurate for estimates. However, final payments depend on your specific credit score (affects interest rate), exact property taxes/insurance, and lender fees. These calculators give you 95%+ accuracy for planning—use them to understand affordability and costs, then talk to a loan officer for exact pre-approval numbers and current rates.
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